第一课:我的老师[词语]
1.敏锐 [mǐnruì]
Adjective, keen
反应灵敏;目光尖锐:敏锐的洞察力|为人敏锐阔达|
敏锐的观察力
a shrewd observation
敏锐的政治眼光
keen political insight
目光敏锐
have sharp eyes; be sharp-eyed
听觉敏锐
have good/sharp ears
嗅觉敏锐
have a keen sense of smell
1.他敏锐地洞见了这个问题的关键所在。
He sees clearly where the problems lies.
2.这位老人的感觉神经似乎不太敏锐了。
The sensory nerves of this old man seem to dull.
3.做一个合格的行侦人员一定要有敏锐的鉴察能力。
It requires acute vision to be a competent detective.
4.老鹰的眼睛特别敏锐,在高空可以看到地面上很小的目标。
The eagle’s sharp eyes from far, can detect little details from the ground.
2.闲暇 [xiánxiá]
Noun,leisure
空闲。指空闲的时间。也指空闲自得的样子:没有闲暇|貌甚闲暇
不遑(没有闲暇)
哪有闲暇过问这些琐事?
利用闲暇娱乐一下。
你应该设法好好利用你的闲暇时间。
You should try to enjoy your spare time.
在闲暇的时候
at (one's) leisure
3.抒情 [shūqíng]
verb ,express emotion
表达情思;抒发情感。
抒情达意
express one's thoughts and feelings
抒情散文
lyric prose
语言抒情
to express one's feelings in writing
借物抒情
to express one's feelings towards something
直接抒情
to express one's feelings directly
这盘磁带选录的都是抒情歌曲。
This tape has the recordings of emotional songs.
4.聆听 [língtīng]
Verb, listen attentively
常指仔细注意地听
聆听教导
listen to teachings
用心聆听
to listen attentively
凝神聆听
to listen attentively
侧耳聆听
to prick up one's ears to listen to
聆听教诲
to listen attentively to one's instruction
能聆听您的教诲, 真是大幸。
I'm honored to draw instructions from you.
能在新年音乐会上聆听他弹钢琴, 真是一种享受。
It was very enjoyable to listen to him playing the piano in the New Year's concert
5.潜移默化 [qiányímòhuà]
exert a subtle influence over
指人的思想或性格不知不觉受到感染、影响而发生了变化。
文艺对人们的思想起着潜移默化的作用。
Literature and art exert an imperceptible influence on people's thinking.
6.凑 [còu]
verb [聚集] gather together
verb [碰] encounter
verb [接近] approach
凑合 còuhe
〖gathertogether〗∶大家从四面八方聚到一起
凑热闹 còurènào 〖joininthefun〗∶跟大家一起玩儿 老人们也来凑热闹,同年轻人一块儿打球了
凑情况
pool information
他也说了几句玩笑话,凑了个趣儿。
He also cracked a few jokes to make everybody happy.
老师把学生凑拢到一起, 点清了人数就出发了。
The teacher gathered all the students and set off after the he had confirmed the number.
这么一大笔钱, 就是绝卖了房子也凑不出来啊。
This is such a large sum of money, it can't be raised even if I sell the house.
她们喜欢凑在一起吱吱喳喳地讨论家长里短。
They like to get together, and twitter about the family stuff.
7.摹写 [móxiě]
copy; imitate
摹写逼真。
describe; depict
描写:摹写人物情况|别后新诗巧摹写。
摹写人物情状
depict characters in various situations
她手握毛笔, 正在练习仿影摹写。
She is copying model characters to practice calligraphy.
她刚开始学习书法, 只能使用仿纸进行摹写。
She has just begun to learn calligraphy and can only use the practice paper to copy model characters.
8.依恋 [yīliàn]
Verb, be reluctant to leave
依依不舍;留恋:迷惑依恋,几忘返也|无限依恋。
一种依恋的情感在他俩之间产生了
临行前她流露出依恋之情。
海外游子的心深深地依恋着祖国。
我对曾住过的旧房子已经没有什么依恋了。
I no longer feel any ties with my old house.
这个男孩对她深深的依恋感动了她。
She was moved by the boy's attachment for her.
9.时辰 [shíchen]
one of the 12 two-hour periods into which the day was formerly divided before the introduction of western chronology; double-hour
旧用作计时单位。一昼夜分作十二时辰,一时辰合今两小时,用十二地支记名。半夜11时至凌晨1时称子时,1时至3时称丑时,依次类推。
约莫半个时辰
about an hour
这个时辰, 村妇们都下厨做饭去了。
Village women are usually in the kitchen cooking at this hour. → 村妇
不管什么时辰我都可以去。
经过数个时辰的讨价还价,他们终于达成了协议。
Finally, they could reach a conclusion after hours of bargaining.
10.吟咏 [yínyǒng]
recite (poetry) with a cadence; chant
演员对每句台词都要反复吟咏、咀嚼,才能进入角色。
An actor must rehearse his lines again and again, chewing on them so to speak, before he can hope to get inside the character that he is playing.
这两个人在一起吟咏作诗, 相互唱酬。
The two people are composing verses, using the same rhyme sequence.
iblog; 下午1:21